Treatment pleural mesothelioma, Pleural mesothelioma is a rare form of cancer that is in the lining of the lung developed and pleural membrane. Pleural
mesothelioma is most often caused by asbestos and cancer is a
particularly deadly: Less than 10 percent of patients survive five years
after diagnosis. There
are four treatment options for patients with mesothelioma treatment:
surgery, chemotherapy, radiotherapy and palliative care. Often, the combination of all aspects the best results.
AspectsPleural mesothelioma is usually caused by the inhalation of asbestos fibers that are embedded in the lungs and pleural membrane over a long period, leading to the formation of cancerous cells. As the cancer cells grow, reduce the number of their lung capacity. They do not work like normal cells to pleural membranes, which allows an accumulation of fluid between the layers of the pleura, reduces the ability of the individual to breathe freely.
AspectsPleural mesothelioma is usually caused by the inhalation of asbestos fibers that are embedded in the lungs and pleural membrane over a long period, leading to the formation of cancerous cells. As the cancer cells grow, reduce the number of their lung capacity. They do not work like normal cells to pleural membranes, which allows an accumulation of fluid between the layers of the pleura, reduces the ability of the individual to breathe freely.
Surgical treatments
Pleurectomy and extrapleural pneumonectomy are extremely high-risk procedures and are performed in patients with early stage disease. Pleurectomy involves removing the portion of the diaphragm, the pleura is cancerous. Extrapleural pneumonectomy much invasive and involves not only the elimination of portions of the membrane pleural cancer, but the lining membrane undergoes the heart and lungs, on the side of the body of a cancer.
Chemotherapy
Chemotherapy is the usual treatment for mesothelioma patients no surgical candidate, and is also used for surgery. In some cases, should be given before surgery to remove the pleural membrane. The goal of chemotherapy is to stop or slow the growth of tumors in the pleural membrane. The chemotherapeutic agent used and the frequency of administration depends on the status of the patient.
Radiotherapy
Radiotherapy with chemotherapy after surgery to control and destroy cancer cells in the pleural membrane. Tumors are aligned with a powerful particle beam. Older forms of radiation also destroys healthy tissue in the treatment area, but new methods designed with precision.
Palliative treatment
Palliative therapies do not treat pleural mesothelioma itself, but they are useful for controlling symptoms and improving quality of life for patients. Treatments include emptying the accumulation within the pleural fluid or pleural shunt pleurodesis. A shunt is a pleural catheter drains the lung pleural adhesions in the abdominal cavity. Contains deposits of pleurodesis pleural pleural prevents rid by surgical means or chemicals.
Pleurectomy and extrapleural pneumonectomy are extremely high-risk procedures and are performed in patients with early stage disease. Pleurectomy involves removing the portion of the diaphragm, the pleura is cancerous. Extrapleural pneumonectomy much invasive and involves not only the elimination of portions of the membrane pleural cancer, but the lining membrane undergoes the heart and lungs, on the side of the body of a cancer.
Chemotherapy
Chemotherapy is the usual treatment for mesothelioma patients no surgical candidate, and is also used for surgery. In some cases, should be given before surgery to remove the pleural membrane. The goal of chemotherapy is to stop or slow the growth of tumors in the pleural membrane. The chemotherapeutic agent used and the frequency of administration depends on the status of the patient.
Radiotherapy
Radiotherapy with chemotherapy after surgery to control and destroy cancer cells in the pleural membrane. Tumors are aligned with a powerful particle beam. Older forms of radiation also destroys healthy tissue in the treatment area, but new methods designed with precision.
Palliative treatment
Palliative therapies do not treat pleural mesothelioma itself, but they are useful for controlling symptoms and improving quality of life for patients. Treatments include emptying the accumulation within the pleural fluid or pleural shunt pleurodesis. A shunt is a pleural catheter drains the lung pleural adhesions in the abdominal cavity. Contains deposits of pleurodesis pleural pleural prevents rid by surgical means or chemicals.
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